
A foot stress fracture is a small crack in a bone caused by repeated pressure and overuse. Runners, dancers, and athletes are particularly susceptible because their activities place repeated stress on the feet. Stress fractures can affect several bones, but they commonly develop in the foot. One of the first signs is localized pain without an obvious injury. The discomfort may begin as a dull ache and become stronger during activity. Some people experience deep aching, tenderness, or weakness around the affected area. Unlike a complete fracture, a stress fracture may not prevent normal movement. Swelling can be mild or absent, and bruising may not occur, making the injury easy to overlook.
Pain from a stress fracture often becomes more noticeable during running, dancing, or sports. Continuing activities that repeatedly stress the affected bone can worsen the injury and delay healing. Stress fractures vary in severity, and some occur in bones that heal more easily than others. A podiatrist can evaluate symptoms, examine the foot, and order imaging tests when necessary to determine whether a stress fracture is present. Treatment depends on the affected bone, fracture severity, and activity level.
Treatment commonly involves reducing pressure on the foot and using supportive footwear, immobilization, or other measures to protect the injured bone while it heals. Some stress fractures may require more extensive treatment, and surgery may occasionally be necessary. A gradual return to normal activities is recommended after adequate healing has occurred.
Persistent or increasing foot pain should not be assumed to be a minor sprain. Stress fractures can develop without a major accident or direct blow, particularly in people who participate regularly in high-impact activities. Early evaluation can help prevent the injury from becoming more serious and support proper healing. If you have localized foot pain or symptoms of a stress fracture, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and appropriate treatment.
Stress fractures occur when there is a tiny crack within a bone. To learn more, contact Barbara J. Aung, DPM from Aung Foot Health Clinic . Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain free and on your feet.
How Are They Caused?
Stress fractures are the result of repetitive force being placed on the bone. Since the lower leg and feet often carry most of the body’s weight, stress fractures are likely to occur in these areas. If you rush into a new exercise, you are more likely to develop a stress fracture since you are starting too much, too soon. Pain resulting from stress fractures may go unnoticed at first, however it may start to worsen over time.
Risk Factors
- Gender – They are more commonly found in women compared to men.
- Foot Problems – People with unusual arches in their feet are more likely to develop stress fractures.
- Certain Sports – Dancers, gymnasts, tennis players, runners, and basketball players are more likely to develop stress fractures.
- Lack of Nutrients – A lack of vitamin D and calcium may weaken the bones and make you more prone to stress fractures
- Weak Bones – Osteoporosis can weaken the bones therefore resulting in stress fractures
Stress fractures do not always heal properly, so it is important that you seek help from a podiatrist if you suspect you may have one. Ignoring your stress fracture may cause it to worsen, and you may develop chronic pain as well as additional fractures.
If you have any questions please contact our office located in Tuscon, AZ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.




